Authors
Krainyukov P.E.1, 3, Matveev S.A.2, Kochish A.Yu.4, Kokorin V.V.1, 2, Denisov A.V.5, Kudyashev A.L.5
1 P.V. Mandryka Central Military Clinical Hospital, Moscow
2 Pirogov National Medical and Surgical Center, Moscow
3 RUDN University, Moscow
4 RSRI of TO n.a. R.R. Vreden, St. Petersburg
5 S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy, St. Petersburg
Abstract
A retrospective analysis of the scientific heritage of N.I. Pirogov was carried out. The genius of Russian medicine’s contribution to the development of limb surgery was presented. We have studied the areas of activity that will be interest to surgeons and orthopedic traumatologists: anatomical and physiological approach to the study of limb surgery, organ-preserving principles of surgical interventions on the limbs, postulates of military surgery, aspects of N.I .Pirogov’s philosophy in reconstructive limb surgery. The paper also describes Pirogov’s contribution to the improvement of surgical instruments in Russia.
Keywords: history of medicine, N.I. Pirogov, surgery, limb.
References
1. Pirogov NI. Nalepnaya alebastrovaya povyazka v lechenii prostykh i slozhnykh perelomov i dlya transporta ranenykh na pole srazheniya. Moscow: Gosudarstvennoe izdatel'stvo meditsinskoi literature; 1952. 91 p.
2. Lubotskii DN. Trud N.I. Pirogova ob akhillotomii i ego znachenie. Vol. 1. Moscow: Gosudarstvennoe izdatel'stvo meditsinskoi literatury; 1957. P. 207–217.
3. Pirogov NI. O pererezke akhillova sukhozhiliya kak operativno-ortopedicheskom sredstve lecheniya. Vol. 1. Moscow: Gosudarstvennoe izdatel'stvo meditsinskoi literatury; 1957. P. 109–180.
4. Pirogov NI. Otchet o poseshchenii voenno-sanitarnykh uchrezhdenii v Germanii, Lotaringii i El'zase v 1870 godu. Saint Petersburg: Tipografiya 2-go Otdeleniya Sobstvennoi E.I.V. kantselyarii; 1871. 151 p.
5. Krainyukov PE, Kokorin VV, Matveev SA. Immobilizatsiya v khirurgii gnoino-vospalitel'nykh zabolevanii kisti. Moscow: PLANETA; 2020. 208 p.
6. Ganichev AS. Na Aptekarskom ostrove. Istoriya Leningradskogo ordena Lenina zavoda i Ob"edineniya «Krasnogvardeets». — Leningrad: Meditsina; 1967. 275 p.
7. Tikhilov RM, Kochish AYu, Fomin NF. Vklad N.I. Pirogova v khirurgiyu oporno-dvigatel'noi sistemy (k 200-letiyu so dnya rozhdeniya). Travmatologiya i ortopediya Rossii. 2010;4(58):102–110.
8. Berkutov AN. Idei N.I. Pirogova i ikh otrazhenie v sovremennoi voenno-polevoi khirurgii. Vesti khirurgii. 1985;135(11):10–13.
9. Smirnov EI. Voennaya meditsina i Nikolai Ivanovich Pirogov: doklad Khirurgicheskomu obshchestvu Pirogova na torzhestvennom zasedanii 6 dekabrya 1944 goda. Leningrad: Gosudarstvennoe izdatel'stvo meditsinskoi literatury; 1945. 39 p.
10. Godunov SF. Sposoby i tekhnika amputatsii. — Leningrad: Meditsina; 1967. 202 p.
